Dr. Diu Somani, one of India’s first veterinary dermatologists, sheds light on the challenges of pet skin issues and how pet parents can manage them effectively.
Why Are Skin Issues So Common in Pets?
Skin problems are among the most frequent concerns in veterinary practices across India. Dr. Somani highlights the root cause: "Purebred dogs, though popular for their looks, are often not suited to India’s climate. Their genetic makeup makes them more vulnerable to skin issues."
In addition to genetic factors, she points out the role of diet and parasites. "Many Indian families feed their dogs homemade food, which isn’t always nutritionally balanced for them," she says. "This, combined with a higher prevalence of parasites in India, exacerbates skin problems."
Prone to Skin Problems
Certain breeds are more susceptible to skin issues. "About 80-90% of the cases I see involve Shih Tzus, Golden Retrievers, or flat-faced breeds like Pugs and French Bulldogs," Dr. Somani shares. "These breeds are immensely popular but require extra care to maintain their skin health."
Managing Skin Issues: Tips for Pet Parents
· Parasite Control: "Starting your pet on a good parasite control regime early—whether through topical products or oral tablets—can prevent many skin-related problems," she explains.
· Proper Nutrition: "It’s essential to identify what foods suit your pet and stick to a diet that avoids allergens. This can make a world of difference," she advises.
· Environmental Care: "Regularly cleaning your pet’s environment, using the right shampoos, and maintaining a consistent bathing schedule are critical steps to managing environmental allergies," Dr. Somani says.
Dr. Somani dreams of a future where pet healthcare is as accessible and prioritised as human healthcare. "I want pet healthcare to be easy and affordable," she says. "Just as we value human health, we should adopt the same mindset for our pets. Preventive care and awareness can help us achieve this vision."
By following Dr. Somani’s insights, pet parents can ensure their furry companions lead happier, healthier lives.