The Bulimia Project has uncovered the way artificial intelligence (AI) views the "perfect" human body, which is heavily influenced by data from social media. An astounding 40 per cent of the AI-generated images depicted body types that were unrealistic. It has been seen to favour certain characteristics, such as blonde hair, brown eyes and an olive complexion for women; and brown hair, brown eyes and olive skin for men.
The study also compared the AI-generated images with those inspired by social media and found that the latter was more sexualised and unsettling, frequently depicting disproportionate body parts.
The researchers hypothesised that the unrealistic representations of physiques in AI-generated images may be attributed to the unrealistic body types promoted on social media platforms. The study aimed to draw attention to the effects of social media on mental health, particularly in children. The glorification of certain body types on these platforms has a significant impact on individuals of all ages.
The study's results raise concerns about the potential negative impact of AI and social media on body image and self-esteem. The researchers suggest adjusting one's perspective and focusing on personal progress rather than external comparisons. It is essential to recognise that AI-generated content carries biases and limitations, and may contribute to the acceleration of mental illness and body shame. As society grapples with the effects of AI and social media on body ideals, it becomes increasingly important to foster a healthier and more inclusive perception of beauty, emphasising self-acceptance and personal growth over unattainable standards dictated by algorithms and viral trends.